Iceland is a land of awe-inspiring natural beauty, and its waterfalls are some of the country’s most stunning treasures. While iconic falls like Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss are well-known, Iceland also boasts countless hidden waterfalls that are just as breathtaking—if not more so. These secluded gems offer a quieter and more intimate experience for travelers willing to go off the beaten path.
In this guide, we’ll explore the top hidden waterfalls in Iceland, how to reach them, the best times to visit, and tips for making the most of your adventure.
1. Why Iceland is a Waterfall Wonderland
1.1 Unique Geology
Iceland’s volcanic activity and glacial rivers create the perfect environment for waterfalls to flourish. From towering cascades to hidden streams tumbling over mossy cliffs, the island’s waterfalls are as diverse as its landscapes.
1.2 Escape the Crowds
While famous waterfalls like Gullfoss attract large numbers of visitors, hidden waterfalls offer a more peaceful and immersive experience, allowing you to truly connect with Iceland’s natural beauty.
1.3 A Photographer’s Paradise
Hidden waterfalls often feature lush vegetation, vibrant blue pools, and dramatic backdrops, making them perfect for photography enthusiasts.
2. Gljúfrabúi (The Secret Waterfall)
2.1 Why It’s Special
- Hidden inside a moss-covered canyon near Seljalandsfoss, Gljúfrabúi feels like stepping into a fantasy world. The light streaming into the narrow canyon creates an ethereal atmosphere.
2.2 How to Reach It
- A short walk from the Seljalandsfoss parking lot. Enter the narrow canyon—be prepared to get your feet wet!
2.3 Pro Tip
- Wear waterproof boots and a rain jacket as the mist inside the canyon is unavoidable but worth it for the magical view.
3. Kvernufoss
3.1 Why It’s Special
- Located near Skógafoss, Kvernufoss is a smaller, less-crowded waterfall where you can walk behind the curtain of water for an unforgettable perspective.
3.2 How to Reach It
- Park at the Skógar Museum and follow a short trail into a secluded valley.
3.3 Pro Tip
- Visit during golden hour for stunning photos with soft, warm light.
4. Háifoss
4.1 Why It’s Special
- At 122 meters tall, Háifoss is one of Iceland’s tallest waterfalls, cascading dramatically into a rugged canyon alongside the neighboring Granni Waterfall.
4.2 How to Reach It
- Located in the Þjórsárdalur Valley, a 4×4 vehicle is recommended for the gravel road leading to the viewing point.
4.3 Pro Tip
- Visit in the afternoon for the best lighting across the canyon, and pair your trip with a visit to Hjálparfoss.
5. Fagrifoss
5.1 Why It’s Special
- Translating to “Beautiful Waterfall,” Fagrifoss lives up to its name with stunning cascades framed by lush, moss-covered cliffs in the rugged highlands.
5.2 How to Reach It
- Accessible via a highland F-road en route to the Laki Craters. A 4×4 vehicle is required.
5.3 Pro Tip
- Combine your visit with a day exploring the volcanic landscape of the Lakagígar Craters.
6. Sigöldugljúfur (Valley of Tears)
6.1 Why It’s Special
- A surreal canyon dotted with multiple small waterfalls tumbling into turquoise pools, Sigöldugljúfur looks like something out of a fairytale.
6.2 How to Reach It
- Located in the Icelandic Highlands, you’ll need a 4×4 vehicle to access this remote spot.
6.3 Pro Tip
- Visit in late spring or summer when the surrounding moss is at its greenest, creating a vibrant contrast with the water.
7. Aldeyjarfoss
7.1 Why It’s Special
- This dramatic waterfall plunges over basalt columns, creating a striking visual contrast between the dark rock and foaming white water.
7.2 How to Reach It
- Located in the Bárðardalur Valley, north of Goðafoss. A gravel road (4×4 recommended) leads to the falls.
7.3 Pro Tip
- Visit in winter for a magical scene of snow and ice, but check road conditions beforehand.
8. Bruarfoss
8.1 Why It’s Special
- Nicknamed “The Blue Waterfall,” Bruarfoss is renowned for its vibrant turquoise water, caused by glacial runoff.
8.2 How to Reach It
- Accessible via a muddy trail off the Golden Circle. The hike takes about 45 minutes.
8.3 Pro Tip
- Wear sturdy hiking boots and visit after rainfall for the most vibrant water color.
FAQs: Exploring Iceland’s Hidden Waterfalls
- What is the best time to visit Iceland’s waterfalls?
The best time to visit is during summer (June–August), when the weather is mild, and daylight lasts nearly 24 hours. Autumn (September–October) offers fewer crowds and colorful foliage. - Do I need a 4×4 vehicle to access hidden waterfalls?
Many hidden waterfalls, especially in the Highlands, require a 4×4 vehicle to navigate rough gravel roads and F-roads. - Can I visit these waterfalls in winter?
Yes, but access to some remote waterfalls may be limited due to snow and ice. Always check road conditions and weather updates before heading out. - Are these waterfalls free to visit?
Yes, most of Iceland’s waterfalls are free to visit, but some locations may charge for parking. - What should I pack for a waterfall adventure?
Pack waterproof hiking boots, a rain jacket, warm layers, a camera or smartphone, and snacks for longer hikes. - Are there guided tours to hidden waterfalls?
Yes, many local tour operators offer guided trips to hidden waterfalls, especially in the Highlands or remote areas. - Can I swim in the waterfalls?
Swimming is not recommended in most waterfalls due to strong currents and cold temperatures. However, nearby hot springs, like those in Reykjadalur Valley, are a great alternative. - Are hidden waterfalls family-friendly?
Many are suitable for families, but check the difficulty of the hike beforehand, as some trails may be challenging for young children. - What’s the best way to photograph waterfalls?
Use a tripod for long-exposure shots to capture the silky motion of the water. Early morning or late afternoon offers the best lighting. - How can I avoid crowds at waterfalls?
Visit early in the morning or late in the evening. Exploring less-known locations like Fagrifoss or Sigöldugljúfur ensures a quieter experience.